Tove
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Tove: Creator of Moomins, an Interpretation of Radiant Isolation Wrought by Forbidden Desire

Even after the smoke of gunfire clears, the wars within us do not cease. It is a solitary struggle to prove who I am and what I truly long for. For Tove Jansson, art was an escape, and love was a massive storm in itself.

We often remember the warmth of the Moomins, but we frequently forget that this warmth is a flower that bloomed upon a soil of cold loneliness and deficiency. This film is more than just a process of an artist finding her identity; it is a philosophical essay on the ‘true self’ that is finally discovered only when one throws oneself into the abyss of another.


🌿 Moments when this film deeply permeates the soul

  • A night lost between the “real” as defined by the world and the “vibration” within oneself.
  • When you love someone desperately, yet feel isolated because you cannot fully belong to their world.
  • When you want to realize that your trivial doodles are, in fact, your greatest truths.
  • Why you must read to the end: To understand the narrative structure of how Tove identified her own deficiencies through the mirror of Vivica and how she reached the tranquility of a lifelong companion.

🎞 Note Before Viewing

Rather than physical exposure or provocative depictions, this work focuses on capturing the emotional tension between characters, the atmospheric pressure of the era, and the energy of the moments when artistic inspiration erupts. It is a drama dealing with mature and intense adult relationships.


🎬 Film Information

  • Title: Tove (2020)
  • Director: Zaida Bergroth
  • Screenplay: Eeva Putro
  • Country: Finland, Sweden
  • Genre: Drama, Biography, Romance
  • Running Time: 103 minutes
  • Platform: Netflix, Google TV, etc.
  • Cast: Alma Pöysti, Krista Kosonen, Shanti Roney, Joanna Haartti

📖 Tove: The Moomins and the Prelude to Forbidden Love Blooming at War’s End [No Spoilers]

In 1945, in Helsinki just after the war, painter Tove Jansson yearns for a life as an independent artist. While reproaching herself for drawing doodle-like Moomin trolls instead of ‘serious paintings’ under the shadow of her father—a master sculptor—she does not stop. Her thirst, unquenched even through a free-spirited romance with socialist politician Atos, transforms into a violent whirlpool upon meeting theatre director Vivica Bandler.

Vivica is a figure possessing both upper-class elegance and unrestrained desire, simultaneously awakening Tove’s latent attraction to women and her artistic inspiration. The Moomins materialize as symbols—’Thingumy and Bob’—within their secret relationship, providing the foothold for public success. However, Vivica’s fragmented affection and Tove’s one-sided devotion gradually create fissures, and Tove prepares to stand alone between artistic achievement and personal scars.


🎨 An Interpretation of Tove’s Desire and Artistic Liberation Tearing Through the Repressed Canvas

The film structures Tove’s life not as a simple chronicle, but as a conflict between two axes: Authority (Father) and Desire (Vivica). Her father grants her a prison named ‘Orthodox Art,’ while Vivica gifts her a maze named ‘Free Love.’ The psychological changes Tove undergoes in this process run parallel to the evolution of her painting style.

The dark oil paintings of the early phase represent her suppressed ego, but the illustrations created while dancing with Vivica and expanding the Moomin world are light and full of vitality. This suggests that personal truth (Moomins) possesses a more powerful artistic force than social recognition (painting). For Tove, the Moomins were not mere characters, but a language of survival that helped her endure the era of war and a warehouse of metaphors where she hid her queer identity.


🌊 The Mirror of Vivica Bandler: A Plot of Isolation and Growth Left by an Addictive Relationship

The relationship with Vivica was both an ‘awakening’ and a ‘disaster’ for Tove. Vivica was the first supporter to recognize Tove’s genius, yet she simultaneously displays a coldness, treating Tove as merely one of her many collectibles. The imbalance in the power structure arising here drives Tove into a state of profound isolation.

‘Thingumy and Bob,’ the secret language they share, symbolizes the intimacy of the relationship while also signifying their unstable island sequestered from the world. Tove wanders, even proposing to Atos to escape this island, but eventually realizes the futility of attempting to be saved by another. Only after suffering through this intense fever does Tove finally emerge as a subjective artist who does not beg for the recognition or love of others.


🔎 Reinterpretation of the Ending — The Union of Tranquility in Tuulikki and Subjective Choice

The scene where Tove meets Tuulikki Pietilä at the end of the film is not a simple happy ending. It declares a transition from ‘destructive passion’ symbolized by Vivica to ‘constructive solidarity.’ In the place of the scars left by Vivica’s departure for Paris, Tove has firmly planted her own artistic success. She is no longer a daughter or a lover waiting for someone’s approval.

The sight of Tove dancing with Tuulikki in the final scene is qualitatively different from the dances she shared with Atos or Vivica in the past. It is not a dance struggling to match the partner’s steps, but an equal rhythm where she maintains her own beat while harmonizing with the other. The moment the Moomin world expands across the globe, she finally affirms her most private nature.

The structural meaning of the ending lies in the fact that the fragments of the self have finally drawn a complete map after withstanding the external winds of others.


💬 Tove: On Women’s Narratives and the Ambiguity of Ending Interpretations

Q1. Can Vivica Bandler be viewed simply as a villain or an obstacle?

On the surface, Vivica may appear as a figure who inflicts pain on Tove, but structurally, she is closer to a ‘catalyst’ that expanded Tove’s world. Without Vivica, the Moomins might have remained as doodles in a back room. While her fragmented affection is a point of criticism, the way she boldly displayed her desire as a woman in the conservative setting of the 1940s gave Tove an intense sense of liberation. Thus, Vivica possesses a paradoxical aesthetic: she is both an object to be overcome and an object of longing.

Q2. What are your thoughts on the criticism that the film focused more on romance than the birth of the Moomins?

While this could be pointed out as a limitation of the work, it is also the director’s clear cinematic intent. For Tove Jansson, art and love were not separate domains. The philosophy of Moominvalley stemmed from the loss and embrace she experienced in her actual relationships. Had the film only depicted the success story of the Moomins while excluding the romance, we would not have understood the fierce loneliness of the human Tove hidden behind those warm characters.


✨ Tove: On All the Collapses Necessary to Build the House Called Moomin

This film is not a success myth of a genius author, but a record of identity showing how a human being who failed in love and starved for recognition sublimated her deficiencies into creative energy. Tove Jansson’s life asks us: Is your greatest truth perhaps hidden within your most pathetic doodles?

We all dream of our own ‘Moominvalley,’ but to reach that valley, we must pass through the rough storm of Vivica to meet the calm sea of Tuulikki. Love is not a process of losing oneself, but a process of confirming the solid core that remains after being chipped away by the mirror of another.

Art is not a record of pain, but the gentlest handshake offered to the world by one who has endured that pain.


🕊️ Which attitude toward love are you closer to?

Sometimes we are drawn to a destructive flame that consumes us entirely (Vivica), and sometimes we long for a serene lake that understands us completely (Tuulikki).

What kind of rhythm of love are you choosing right now to grow your own soul? Is it isolation gained at the end of blind devotion, or is it a peaceful solidarity formed by two independent egos?


🎬 Violet Screen Curation: Women’s Narratives with Different Textures

  • Battle of the Sexes (2017): The agony and search for identity of a female tennis player hidden within the frame of a gender showdown.
  • A League of Their Own (2022 – Series): A reboot of the film of the same name, set against the backdrop of the 1940s women’s baseball league, deeply depicting race, sexual orientation, and the passionate solidarity among women.
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