Cocoon
Women's Movies

Cocoon (Kokon) 2020: The Growing Pains of Isolation and Liberation at the End of a Sweltering Summer

Growth rarely arrives quietly. It is a painful struggle, like breaking through a hard shell, signifying a final parting from a familiar world. The film Cocoon (2020) acts like a microscope, minutely capturing the agonizing growing pains of a young girl amidst the record-breaking heatwave of 2018 Berlin.

To some, summer is merely a hot season; however, for the protagonist Nora, that particular summer is a record of survival—a time when she tore through the “cocoon” of her own identity to finally begin breathing. We invite you to follow this sweltering yet chilling process of how a soul, once imprisoned by the gaze of others, comes to affirm its own desires.


🌿 Moments When This Film Resonates Deeply

  • Those who have stared at the ceiling late at night, unable to find the words to explain who they truly are.
  • Those who have practiced standing alone because the fence of “family” felt more like neglect than protection.
  • Those yearning for their “true self,” exhausted by a life spent erasing their own identity to gain approval from others.

We hope that by the end of this piece, you discover that final fragment of courage needed to break your own cocoon.


🎞 Note Before Viewing

This work depicts the sexual awakening and physical changes of a teenager with raw realism. It is a relationship-centered narrative that treats the body and emotions seriously as essential rites of passage in the process of maturing, rather than using them for provocative staging.


🎬 Film Information

  • Title: Cocoon (Kokon), 2020
  • Director: Leonie Krippendorff
  • Screenplay: Leonie Krippendorff
  • Country: Germany
  • Genre: Drama, Romance, Queer
  • Running Time: 95 minutes
  • Platforms: Netflix, Series On, and others
  • Cast: Lena Urzendowsky (Nora), Jella Haase (Romy), Lena Klenke (Jule)

📖 Cocoon: Shedding the Self Amidst the Summer Heat [No Spoilers]

In the Kreuzberg district of Berlin, 2018, 14-year-old Nora lives like an invisible person between her alcoholic mother and her recklessly free-spirited older sister, Jule. Among Jule’s circle, who are obsessed with social media and appearance, Nora is always the “third wheel.” Her only sanctuary is the caterpillars she raises in glass jars in her room.

After injuring her finger in an accident, Nora is temporarily transferred to her sister’s class. There, during PE, she faces a moment of immense shame before the entire school when her first period arrives unexpectedly. While everyone else ignores or mocks her, a new student named Romy reaches out. With her short blonde hair and confident demeanor, Romy offers Nora an unfamiliar sense of liberation.

Under the blazing summer sun, the two share joints and break the silence of the night by skinny-dipping in a public pool. As her feelings for Romy grow, Nora begins to stir within her hard shell, much like the caterpillars she tends to. Will Nora be able to tear through her cocoon and soar before this grueling summer ends?


🦋 The Observer in the Cocoon: Nora’s Silence and the Symbolism of the Glass Jar

In the beginning of the film, Nora remains strictly in the position of an observer. The caterpillars she raises are projections of Nora herself, preparing for metamorphosis while disconnected from the outside world. While Jule and her friends obsess over virtual personas on smartphone screens, Nora is the only one gazing at the transformations of living organisms.

This visualizes Nora’s internal isolation in contrast to the digital noise of modern society. The glass jar is both a shield and a limitation. Nora feels safe within it, but upon meeting the catalyst that is Romy, cracks begin to form in those transparent walls. The mise-en-scène depicted in this process excellently portrays how suppressed desires begin to take shape.

Ultimately, it is internal expansion, not external force, that breaks the cocoon. The physical pain and shame Nora experiences do not destroy her; rather, they act as catalysts that peel away the old skin. Through this, the director emphasizes that growth is not simply a matter of aging, but the moment one stares directly into the essence of one’s own desires.


🌊 The Wave Named Romy: A Sense of Solidarity Liberated from the Gaze of Others

Romy represents more to Nora than a mere first love. She is the figure who shatters the framework of “femininity” that Nora has belonged to all her life. Unlike the surrounding characters who are submerged in long hair, dieting, and efforts to conform to the male gaze, Romy affirms her own body and acts with agency.

The skinny-dipping scene shared by the two is the core moment of liberation in this film. The act of shedding social masks (clothes) and surrendering to the night waves signifies a total acceptance of each other’s existence without prejudice. Here, the camera does not capture their bodies voyeuristically, but rather as an eruption of free vitality.

Through her relationship with Romy, Nora asks the question, “Is it okay to like girls?” This is less about identity confusion and closer to the fear of stepping outside the orbit set by the world. Romy serves as a signpost, personally demonstrating that there is plenty of beautiful scenery outside that orbit.


🔎 Reinterpreting the Ending: Facing the Transparent Truth after Shedding the Skin

By the film’s conclusion, Nora is no longer the child watching caterpillars in a jar. At the end of summer, she finally affirms her identity completely and walks out into the world like a butterfly emerging from its cocoon. Whether the relationship with Romy remains a permanent partnership or lingers as a memory of a brilliant first love is secondary.

What matters is the fact that Nora has found her voice. The narration at the end adopts a structure where the future Nora affirms her past self, proving that the pain of that summer was not in vain. It is a moment where the dignity of a girl who saved herself—amidst familial neglect and social indifference—shines through.

Ultimately, the ending of this work emphasizes the “establishment of the self” rather than the completion of a relationship. Nora discards the habit of depending on others and completes the transition into an adult who takes responsibility for her own desires and body.

Growth is the process of independence—breaking through the cocoon of others’ approval and beginning one’s own flight.


❓ Kokon: Why are we drawn to this uncomfortable growth?

Q1. Why is Nora’s first period depicted as so excessively shameful?

The film does not beautify the physical changes experienced by female adolescents. Instead, it candidly shows how much isolation it can cause in reality. This structurally explains the process of Nora being forcibly pushed out of the “protected child’s” world. By having Romy wipe away this shame, their solidarity is elevated beyond simple attraction to a bond of survival.

Q2. The relationship with Romy feels somewhat ambiguous at the end. Was this intentional?

Yes, this direction pierces the essence of first love. Teenage love is an explosive possibility rather than a completed narrative. Instead of a fairy-tale ending where the two live happily ever after, the director focuses on the fact that Nora learned “how to love herself” through Romy. It is an aesthetic choice that values the patterns of growth left by the relationship over its permanence.


✨ Cocoon: To all the butterflies who have torn through their own cocoons

The resonance of this film is too great to be categorized simply as a queer film or a teen romance. It is a tribute to the “grueling summer of finding oneself” that we all may have experienced once, or are experiencing now. The film poses a heavy question alongside visual beauty: how does a soul gasping for air inside the narrow glass jar of others’ expectations soar into the sky?

Ultimately, what makes us grow is not comfortable protection, but the courage to face a reality that is sometimes shameful and painful. The sweat and tears Nora shed on the hot streets of Berlin will become transparently shining wings that support her future.

True freedom begins only immediately after breaking through the cocoon of the gaze of others.


🦋 After the intense solitude, what “color” have you encountered?

We sometimes forget what we want, buried under the noise of our surroundings. Just as Nora met Romy and tore her cocoon, was there a decisive “someone” or “event” that made you face your true self?

If you are ready to break the glass jar that imprisoned you, into what kind of sky do you wish to fly?


📺 Other Recommendations from Violet Screen

  • Girl (2018): An intense drama about Lara’s desperate yet beautiful physical struggle and identity establishment as she dreams of becoming a dancer. It shows a colder, more painful side of growth than Cocoon.
  • Water Lilies (2007): Using synchronized swimming as a medium, this work deals with the subtle power dynamics, desires, and identities of young girls. The emotional waves bursting through the static atmosphere are impressive.
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